Ladder safety comes first. Never work on the roof. Don't clean gutters in wet, icy, or stormy weather, and keep ladders away from power lines.
What you need
- A sturdy ladder, placed on level, flat ground
- Heavy gloves, eye protection, and a bucket or bag for debris
- A garden hose with a spray nozzle
Step 1: Set up the ladder
- Place the ladder on level ground. Use an extension ladder that reaches three rungs past the roof edge.
- Secure the top of the ladder against tipping, with a rope or a helper holding it steady.
- Never stand on the top two rungs of a step ladder.
Step 2: Clear the debris
- Scoop leaves and debris by hand, starting at the downspout end and working toward the corner.
- Set the bucket on the opposite side of the ladder, so you don't have to reach across.
- Don't lean out far. Move the ladder instead.
Step 3: Test the flow
- Run the hose into the far end of the gutter and watch the water move toward the downspout.
- Check each downspout outlet for clogs, and clear them with the hose or a plumber's snake.
- Look at the seams and end caps for leaks, and at the hangers for loose or sagging sections.
How often
Many Tampa homeowners clean gutters at least twice a year, and before hurricane season and after big storms. Trees around the house mean more frequent cleaning.
When to hire it out
Hire a professional for two-story or steep roofs, for gutter repairs or replacement, and any time you don't feel safe on the ladder.
Sources
This guide is based on the following sources. Requirements change, so check the originals and your local building department before you start.
This guide is general maintenance information, not a substitute for a licensed contractor's inspection. Follow the manufacturer's instructions and your local code requirements.